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git-svn-id: http://svn.metaparadigm.com/svn/json-c/trunk@2 327403b1-1117-474d-bef2-5cb71233fd97
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linkhash.h
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linkhash.h
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/*
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* $Id: linkhash.h,v 1.3 2004/08/07 03:29:47 mclark Exp $
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*
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* Copyright Metaparadigm Pte. Ltd. 2004.
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* Michael Clark <michael@metaparadigm.com>
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public (LGPL)
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details: http://www.gnu.org/
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _linkhash_h_
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#define _linkhash_h_
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/**
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* golden prime used in hash functions
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*/
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#define LH_PRIME 0x9e370001UL
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/**
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* sentinel pointer value for empty slots
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*/
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#define LH_EMPTY (void*)-1
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/**
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* sentinel pointer value for freed slots
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*/
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#define LH_FREED (void*)-2
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struct lh_entry;
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/**
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* callback function prototypes
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*/
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typedef void (lh_entry_free_fn) (struct lh_entry *e);
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/**
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* callback function prototypes
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*/
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typedef unsigned long (lh_hash_fn) (void *k);
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/**
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* callback function prototypes
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*/
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typedef int (lh_equal_fn) (void *k1, void *k2);
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/**
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* An entry in the hash table
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*/
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struct lh_entry {
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/**
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* The key.
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*/
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void *k;
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/**
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* The value.
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*/
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void *v;
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/**
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* The next entry
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*/
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struct lh_entry *next;
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/**
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* The previous entry.
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*/
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struct lh_entry *prev;
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};
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/**
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* The hash table structure.
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*/
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struct lh_table {
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/**
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* Size of our hash.
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*/
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int size;
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/**
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* Numbers of entries.
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*/
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int count;
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/**
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* Number of collisions.
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*/
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int collisions;
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/**
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* Number of resizes.
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*/
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int resizes;
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/**
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* Number of lookups.
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*/
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int lookups;
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/**
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* Number of inserts.
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*/
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int inserts;
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/**
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* Number of deletes.
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*/
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int deletes;
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/**
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* Name of the hash table.
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*/
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char *name;
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/**
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* The first entry.
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*/
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struct lh_entry *head;
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/**
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* The last entry.
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*/
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struct lh_entry *tail;
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struct lh_entry *table;
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/**
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* A pointer onto the function responsible for freeing an entry.
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*/
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lh_entry_free_fn *free_fn;
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lh_hash_fn *hash_fn;
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lh_equal_fn *equal_fn;
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};
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/**
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* Pre-defined hash and equality functions
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*/
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extern unsigned long lh_ptr_hash(void *k);
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extern int lh_ptr_equal(void *k1, void *k2);
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extern unsigned long lh_char_hash(void *k);
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extern int lh_char_equal(void *k1, void *k2);
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/**
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* Convenience list iterator.
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*/
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#define lh_foreach(table, entry) \
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for(entry = table->head; entry; entry = entry->next)
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/**
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* lh_foreach_safe allows calling of deletion routine while iterating.
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*/
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#define lh_foreach_safe(table, entry, tmp) \
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for(entry = table->head; entry && ((tmp = entry->next) || 1); entry = tmp)
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/**
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* Create a new linkhash table.
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* @param size initial table size. The table is automatically resized
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* although this incurs a performance penalty.
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* @param name the table name.
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* @param free_fn callback function used to free memory for entries
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* when lh_table_free or lh_table_delete is called.
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* If NULL is provided, then memory for keys and values
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* must be freed by the caller.
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* @param hash_fn function used to hash keys. 2 standard ones are defined:
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* lh_ptr_hash and lh_char_hash for hashing pointer values
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* and C strings respectively.
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* @param equal_fn comparison function to compare keys. 2 standard ones defined:
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* lh_ptr_hash and lh_char_hash for comparing pointer values
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* and C strings respectively.
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* @return a pointer onto the linkhash table.
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*/
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extern struct lh_table* lh_table_new(int size, char *name,
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lh_entry_free_fn *free_fn,
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lh_hash_fn *hash_fn,
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lh_equal_fn *equal_fn);
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/**
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* Convenience function to create a new linkhash
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* table with char keys.
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* @param size initial table size.
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* @param name table name.
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* @param free_fn callback function used to free memory for entries.
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* @return a pointer onto the linkhash table.
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*/
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extern struct lh_table* lh_kchar_table_new(int size, char *name,
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lh_entry_free_fn *free_fn);
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/**
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* Convenience function to create a new linkhash
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* table with ptr keys.
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* @param size initial table size.
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* @param name table name.
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* @param free_fn callback function used to free memory for entries.
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* @return a pointer onto the linkhash table.
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*/
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extern struct lh_table* lh_kptr_table_new(int size, char *name,
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lh_entry_free_fn *free_fn);
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/**
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* Free a linkhash table.
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* If a callback free function is provided then it is called for all
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* entries in the table.
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* @param t table to free.
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*/
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extern void lh_table_free(struct lh_table *t);
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/**
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* Insert a record into the table.
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* @param t the table to insert into.
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* @param k a pointer to the key to insert.
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* @param v a pointer to the value to insert.
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*/
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extern int lh_table_insert(struct lh_table *t, void *k, void *v);
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/**
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* Lookup a record into the table.
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* @param t the table to lookup
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* @param k a pointer to the key to lookup
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* @return a pointer to the record structure of the value or NULL if it does not exist.
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*/
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extern struct lh_entry* lh_table_lookup_entry(struct lh_table *t, void *k);
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/**
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* Lookup a record into the table
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* @param t the table to lookup
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* @param k a pointer to the key to lookup
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* @return a pointer to the found value or NULL if it does not exist.
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*/
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extern void* lh_table_lookup(struct lh_table *t, void *k);
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/**
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* Delete a record from the table.
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* If a callback free function is provided then it is called for the
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* for the item being deleted.
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* @param t the table to delete from.
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* @param e a pointer to the entry to delete.
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* @return 0 if the item was deleted.
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* @return -1 if it was not found.
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*/
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extern int lh_table_delete_entry(struct lh_table *t, struct lh_entry *e);
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/**
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* Delete a record from the table.
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* If a callback free function is provided then it is called for the
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* for the item being deleted.
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* @param t the table to delete from.
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* @param k a pointer to the key to delete.
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* @return 0 if the item was deleted.
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* @return -1 if it was not found.
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*/
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extern int lh_table_delete(struct lh_table *t, void *k);
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#endif
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